Research on the EU regime of risk regulation for pharmaceuticals and foodstuffs based on an institutionalist approach to supranational risk regulation.
In The Journal of Regulation the summaries’ translation are done by the Editors and not by the authors
ENGLISH
On December 5, 2011, the United States Postal Service, an agency of the federal government, announced that it would close 252 of its mail processing centers by March 2012, thereby ending the expectation for next-day delivery of intra-zone first-class mail and increasing all delivery times by one day, as well as seek legislative approval for a plethora of other service cuts.
FRENCH
Le 5 décembre 2011, La Poste américaine, une agence fédérale, a annoncé qu’elle fermerait 252 de ses centres de courrier d’ici mars 2012 ainsi mettant fin à la livraison J+1 pour le courrier prioritaire intra-zone et rajoutant un jour à la livraison de tout autre pli, et qu’elle demanderait au Congrès l’autorisation d’effectuer des coupures de service plus significatives encore.
ITALIAN
Il 5 dicembre 2011 il servizio postale degli Stati Uniti, agenzia del governo federale, ha annunciato che chiuderà 252 centri di smistamento per la fine del mese di marzo 2012, mettendo fine alla consegna in 24 ore di posta di prima classe aumentando i tempi di consegna di un giorno. L’agenzia ha inoltre richiesto l’autorizzazione del legislatore per altri tagli di servizio.
The cycle of conferences Les outils de la Compliance(The Compliance tools) began in November 2019 and runs until June 2020. It is organized by The Journal of Regulation & Compliance (JoRC) and all of its partner universities. It includes a conference more particularly devoted to the theme of "Les expertises requises dans l'Ex Ante de la Compliance" ("The expertises required in the Ex Ante of Compliance").
in the amphitheater of the Paris Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Friedland Avenue, 27, 75008 Paris
General Presentation
After examining various specific tools, such as Risk mapping or Incentives, these showing that the tools only have their efficiency through their use designed and carried out by human beings, endowed themselves with the required expertise. But it is often because it is very difficult to identify and define these "skills" that operators subject to the Ex Ante Compliance obligations end up entrusting this observance to machines, via Compliance by Design ...
The mass of what should actually be observed leads to favoring massification expertise, as the "Regtech" handle it. But the rules being a living thing, Company Law adjoins Governance and one must know both. In the same way as the mastery of Ex Ante supposes that one always thinks of Ex Post (sanction for failure in the Ex Ante), so that this Ex Post does not appear, under its unwelcome face of Repressive Law which therefore must be anticipated and therefore present in Ex Ante.
In the same way, Tax Compliance presupposes that the State must be present in the good technical conception of Compliance. Compliance being the means by which States internalize their "monumental goals", or even confront each other under the mask of companies, it is then international policies in question, and this political expertise is required in Ex Ante.
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under the scientific direction of Marie-Anne Frison-Roche, professor fo Regulatory Law Compliance Law at Sciences Po.
First of all, the Turkey and Niger signed June 12, 2012 a cooperation agreement for the development of telecommunications in Niger. It includes a program of cooperation between the two national authorities of regulation and provision of expertise on the part of the Turkish authority to the authority of the Niger. Secondly, it provides a system of training, so that operators entering the telephone and Internet market. Thirdly, the Turkey provides financial assistance to Niger that infrastructures are built, required for the deployment of a national telecommunications market.
In The Journal of Regulation the summaries’ translation are done by the Editors and not by the authors
ENGLISH
On July 28, 2011, the European Court of Justice rejected an appeal by an Italian digital terrestrial broadcaster against a ruling of the European General Court, which had also rejected an appeal against the European Commission’s condemnation of Italy for having subsidized the purchase or rental by consumers of equipment for the reception of digital terrestrial television broadcast signals, since this was an indirect provision of state aid to the broadcasters.
FRENCH
Le 28 juillet2011,la Cour de Justice de l’Union Européenne a rejetéun appel interjeté parun radiodiffuseuritaliennenumérique terrestrecontre une décisionde la Cour européennede première instance, qui avaitégalement rejetéun recours contrela condamnationprononcée par la Commission européennede l’Italiepour avoirsubventionné l’achatou la locationpar leconsommateurs d’équipementspour la réception detélévision numérique terrestredes signaux de télédiffusion, puisque cefutuneprestation indirecte, constitutived’aides d’Etat au bénéfice des radiodiffuseurs.
SPANISH
El 28 de juliode 2011, elTribunal Europeode Justiciarechazó una apelación deunemisor italianodigital terrestrecontra una resolucióndel Parlamento Europeo ydel Tribunal General,que había rechazadotambiénun recurso de apelacióncontra la condenade la Comisión Europeade Italia por habersubvencionado lacompra o el alquilerdelos consumidoresde los equipospara la recepción deseñales digitales terrestresde televisión, ya que estaera una disposiciónindirecta delas ayudas estatalesa las emisoras.
DEUTSCH
Am28. Juli 2011hatder Gerichtshofder EuropäischenUnioneine Beschwerdevon einem italienischendigitalen terrestrischenSenderzurückgewiesengegen eine Entscheidungdes EuropäischenGerichts Erster Instanz, die auchabgelehnthatteEinspruch gegen der Überzeugung,inder Europäischen KommissionItalien nachdemKauf oder Leasingvon derConsumer-Gerätenzum digitalen terrestrischenFernsehsignaleempfangensubventionierthaben, da es einindirekter Nutzenwar,um eine staatliche Beihilfefür Broadcaster.
ITALIAN
Il 28 luglio 2011, la Corte di Giustizia Europea ha respinto un appello di emittente italiana di digitale terrestre promosso contro una decisione della Corte generale europea. Anche tale Corte aveva respinto l’appello promosso contro la decisione della condanna dello Stato italiano per aver sovvenzionato l’acquisto o l’affitto da parte dei consumatori di un decoder, in quanto costituirebbe un aiuto statale indiretto alle emittenti.
On November 15, 2010, the Autorité de la Concurrence (the French Competition Authority) hosted a meeting on the theme of online gambling and the opening of the market to competition. The first debate concerned sports federations and betting rights.
FRENCH
Rapport bibliographique (Symposium): Symposium de l'Autorité de la Concurrence sur la régulation des jeux en ligne.
Le 15 novembre 2010, l'Autorité de la Concurrence a organisé un colloque sur le thème de la régulation des jeux en lignes et l'ouverture du marché à la concurrence. Le premier débat concernait les fédérations sportives et le droit au pari.
GERMAN
Bibliographischer Bericht (Symposium): Symposium der französischen Wettbewerbsbehörde über die Regulierung von Online-Wetten.
Am 15. November 2010 hat die Autorité de Concurrence (die französische Wettberwerbsbehörde) ein Symposium über die Regulierung von Online-Wetten und die Wettbewerseröffnung dieses Marktes veranstaltert. Im ersten Gespräch wurde das Thema Sportverbände und Wetterecht behandelt.
ITALIAN
Relazione bibliografica (Convegno): Il convegno dell’Autorità francese garante della concorrenza sulla regolazione delle scommesse on-line.
Il 15 novembre 2010, la Autorité de Concurrence (la Autorità francese garante della concorrenza) ospiterà un convegno sul tema delle scommesse on-line dell’apertura del mercato alla libera concorrenza. Il dibattito porterà sulle federazioni sportive e sul diritto a scommettere.
SPANISH
Informe bibliográfico (Simposio): El Simposio francés de la Autoridad de la competencia sobre la regulación del juego en la red.
El 15 de noviembre del 2010, la Autorité de la Concurrence (la Autoridad francesa de la competencia) organizó una reunión sobre el tema del juego en la red y el abrimiento de este mercado a la competencia. El primer debate se centraba en las federaciones deportivas y los derechos de juego.
CHINESE
书目报告(专题论丛):法国竞争监管机构对于网络游戏监管的讨论。
2010年11月15日,Autorité de la Concurrence(法国反垄断机构竞争事务监察总署)举办了一场以网络游戏监管及开放市场竞争为主题的研讨会。第一期讨论内容涉及与体育协会和赌博活动及其相关权利。
The case of Libor continues to produce its effects. Some of its ramifications are jurisdictional, through prosecution for price manipulation or cartel, some are normative, through institutional reflections about reforms deemed necessary of the Libor mechanism.
After UK, it's the turn for the European Commission to organize a large consultation about it.
The British Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) announced on September 1st, 2010 a revision to the Committee of Advertising Practice Code (the CAP Code), in order to handle consumer complaints and sanction non-compliant advertising on British websites. These new rules will be effective from March 1st 2011.
FRANCAIS
Le British Advertising Standards Authorithy (ASA — organisme britannique d'autorégulation de la publicité) a annoncé le 1er septembre 2010 une révision au Committee of Advertising Practice Code (The CAP Code — le Code des bonnes pratiques dans la publicité), afin de pouvoir répondre aux plaintes des consommateurs relatives aux publicités non-conformes sur les sites Internet britanniques, et de les sanctionner. Ces nouvelles règles entreront en vigueur le 1er mars 2011.
GERMAN
Die British Advertising Standards Authority (ASA - die britische Selbstregulierungsbehörde für die Werbebranche) hat am 1. September 2010 verkündigt, dass der Committee of Advertising Practice Code (the CAP Code - die Richtlinien für Qualitätsregeln in der Werbewirtschaft) so verändert wird, dass er für das Empfängnis und die Behandlung von Verbrauchersklagen gegen Internet-Werbungen zuständig wird. Diese Regel wird erst am 1. März 2011 im Kraft treten.
SPANISH
El British Advertising Standards Authority (la Autoridad británica de la autorregulación publicitaria) extiendo el CAP Code (el código des buenas prácticas publicitarias) para cubrir las publicidades que se encuentran en sitios de web británicos
El British Advertising Standards Authority (la Autoridad británica de la autorregulación publicitaria) anunció el 1 de septiembre 2010 una revisión al Committee of Advertising Practice Code (the CAP Code – el código des buenas prácticas publicitarias), para poder responder a las quejas y sanciones sobre las prácticas publicatarias no-conformes sobre los sitios de web británicos. Estas nuevas reglas entrarán en vigor el primero de marzo del 2011.